Abimukira barenga 300 berekezaga mu Bwongereza mu mpeshyi ishize bashimuswe muri Libya
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Abimukira barenga 300 berekezaga mu Bwongereza mu mpeshyi ishize bashimuswe muri Libya. Bakomoka muri Kurdistan yo muri Iraq. Bashimuswe n’itsinda ry’abarwanyi ryasabye amadolari 5,000 kuri buri muryango, kandi ryabateye ubwoba ko bazabakuramo impyiko niba atabahaye vuba.
Twaganiriye na bamwe mu bafashwe bugwate nyuma bakaza kurekurwa. Banatwerekeye amafoto agaragaza ibimenyetso byo kubagwa ku gahato. Abafashwe bagaragaje ibimenyetso by’iyicarubozo, kandi bavuze ko bafungiwe ahantu habi cyane, aho abantu bagera ku 180 bafungiwe mu cyumba kimwe.
Bivugwa ko hari umuntu umwe wafashwe bugwate wapfuye, kandi kugeza ubu ntibiramenyekana umubare w’abagifunzwe. Abimukira bari bagamije kugera ku nkombe za Mediterane, aho bari kugenda bajya mu bwato berekeza mu Bwongereza.
Amakimbirane yo kwishyura yavutse hagati y’abo barwanyi n’umucuruzi w’abakurdi wo muri Iraq witwa Noah Aaron. Yari yateguye urwo rugendo rw’abimukira. Aaron ubu yakatiwe igifungo cy’imyaka 10 mu Bufaransa azira ibyaha byo gucuruza amafaranga no gucuruza abantu.
Amakuru arambuye ku ishimutwa ry’aba bantu yagaragaye mu iperereza riherutse gukorwa na BBC ku wundi mucuruzi witwa Kardo Jaf. Iryo perereza ryatumye Jaf atabwa muri yombi mu kwezi gushize. Raporo y’ikigo cy’ubushakashatsi cy’Abongereza cya Chatham House ivuga ko aba bacuruzi bombi bakoranye mu bihe byashize.
Bombi bakomoka mu mujyi wa Ranya muri Kurdistan yo muri Iraq. Ako gace kavugwa ko gafite imiyoboro y’ubucuruzi bw’abantu ikora cyane. Abacuruzi bakoresha iyo miyoboro kugira ngo bakusanye abimukira, babashimushe, kandi basabe amafaranga menshi ku miryango yabo.
Muri Gashyantare, itsinda ry’iperereza rya BBC ryari ririmo gukora iperereza kuri Jaf muri Ranya. Nibwo umugabo wo muri ako gace yabegeraga avuga ko umuhungu we ari mu basore bafashwe bugwate. Ibi bigaragaza uko ubucuruzi bw’abantu bukomeje gukora mu buryo buciriritse, bugira ingaruka ku miryango myinshi.
In English
More than 300 migrants heading to Britain last summer were kidnapped in Libya. They are from Iraqi Kurdistan. They were kidnapped by a militant group that demanded $5,000 from each family and threatened to remove their kidneys if they did not hand them over quickly.
We spoke to some of the hostages who were later released. They also showed us photos showing signs of forced labor. The detainees showed signs of torture, and said they were held in very poor conditions, with up to 180 people crammed into one room.
One hostage is reported to have died, and it is not yet known how many are still being held. The migrants were aiming to reach the Mediterranean coast, where they would board a boat bound for the UK.
A dispute over payment arose between the fighters and an Iraqi Kurdish businessman named Noah Aaron, who had organized the migration. Aaron has now been sentenced to 10 years in prison in France for money laundering and human trafficking.
Details of the kidnapping emerged in a recent BBC investigation into another businessman, Kardo Jaf. That investigation led to Jaf's arrest last month. A report by the British think tank Chatham House says the two businessmen have worked together in the past.
Both are from the town of Ranya in Iraqi Kurdistan. The area is said to have a thriving human trafficking network. Traffickers use these networks to recruit migrants, kidnap them, and extort large sums of money from their families.
In February, a BBC investigative team was investigating Jaf in Ranya when a local man approached them and said his son was among the young men taken hostage. This highlights how human trafficking continues to operate on a small scale, affecting many families.
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